Economy

Our coverage of global economics, from inflation-fighting central banks to apprehensive financial markets


The US economy

Trumponomics 2.0 will erode the foundations of America’s prosperity

The Big Beautiful Bill is symptomatic of a wider malaise

A photo illustration showing aggressive firecrackers erupting from the U.S. Capitol

The big beautiful bill reveals the hollowness of Trumponomics

Republicans mark America’s birthday with a profligate but insubstantial law


A cyclist crosses 42nd Street in front of traffic as the sun sets in New York City.

Congestion pricing in Manhattan is a predictable success

So why on earth did it take so long to start?


Make America French Again

Gallic lessons for the American private sector



China’s economy

illustration of a traditional Chinese pagoda, leaning to the right, with a blank price tag hanging from its top

Xi Jinping wages war on price wars

Unfortunately for China’s leader, his own policies are often to blame for them

Workers are producing electronic products for export in the workshop in Suqian City, China

China’s growth targets cause headaches—even when met

Local officials wrestle with competing incentives


Labubu dolls on display at a toy exhibition in China.

It’s not just Labubu dolls. Chinese brands are booming

They are winning customers at home and abroad


Can China reclaim its IPO crown?

Hong Kong is hot. The mainland very much is not



Russia’s economy

Oil facilities of Tatneft in Tatarstan, Russia on June 4th 2023

Vladimir Putin’s money machine is sputtering

After years of resilience, Russia’s economy is slowing down

illustration of St. Basil's Cathedral crossed with yellow and black caution tape

How Europe can hurt Russia’s economy

Even if America lifts sanctions, the old continent has its own weapons


People walk at Zaryadye park with the Kremlin and St. Basil's Cathedral in the background in Moscow, Russia.

Russian inflation is too high. Does that matter?

In a strong economy, price pressure can endure for a long time


Russia’s plunging currency spells trouble for its war effort

Supplies from China are about to become more expensive



Asia’s economies

Illustration of two men sitting in deck chairs on opposite sides of a barrier gate with a "STOP" sign in the middle. One man is reading The Wall Street Journal, and the other is reading The Times of India.

India’s Licence Raj offers America important lessons

Even when a protectionist system is dismantled, its problems can endure

Pedestrians walk past an electronic board showing the Nikkei 225 index on the Tokyo Stock Exchange along a street in central Tokyo, Japan.

Japan’s government bonds: this time it won’t end well

Even as interest costs mount, politicians promise handouts


Employees work on a mobile phone assembly line at Padget Electronics Pvt., a subsidiary of Dixon Technologies Ltd., in Noida, India.

Can India really innovate?

It has won the iPhone wars. What next?


Vietnam’s economy is booming, but its new leader is worried

Export-led growth may soon run out of steam



Europe’s economies

The construction site of HS2 in Birmingham

Labour is bungling its growth “mission”

Blame poor preparation and a habit of picking the wrong fights

A collage of Keir Starmer with the industries mentioned in the Industrial strategy report.

Britain’s industrial strategy is unlikely to boost its economy

But it does at least focus on some of the right problems 



Rachel Reeves’s big-government rhetoric is a worrying sign for Britain

The country needs defence spending and nuclear power, but not more social housing



Latest coverage

Finance & economics

How America’s economy is dodging disaster

It is astonishingly dynamic, even under the weight of tariffs

China

China’s growth targets cause headaches—even when met

Local officials wrestle with competing incentives

Finance & economics

Inside Iran’s war economy

Airstrikes and sanctions leave the country poor. They do little to halt its nuclear development

Leaders

Trumponomics 2.0 will erode the foundations of America’s prosperity

The Big Beautiful Bill is symptomatic of a wider malaise

Britain

Labour is bungling its growth “mission”

Blame poor preparation and a habit of picking the wrong fights

Finance & economics

Xi Jinping wages war on price wars

Unfortunately for China’s leader, his own policies are often to blame for them

Leaders

How the defence bonanza will reshape the global economy

As they spend big, politicians must resist using one pot of money to achieve many goals

Britain

Britain’s industrial strategy is unlikely to boost its economy

But it does at least focus on some of the right problems 

Business

It’s not just Labubu dolls. Chinese brands are booming

They are winning customers at home and abroad

Leaders

Japan’s government bonds: this time it won’t end well

Even as interest costs mount, politicians promise handouts

Briefing

China’s “low-altitude economy” is taking off

The authorities have found a new industry they want Chinese firms to dominate