Culture | Prometheus unbound

Sam Altman is a visionary with a trustworthiness problem

Two books tell a similar tale about OpenAI. It is worrying 

A collage illustration showing different photos of Sam Altman overlayed with textures and some blue colour. The OpenAI logo is visible in one of the photos.
Illustration: Javier Palma/Getty Images/Alamy
|LOS ANGELES|7 min read

IN GREEK MYTHology Prometheus stole fire from the gods and brought it to Earth. He paid for that by being bound for eternity to a rock face, where an eagle tormented him daily by pecking at his liver. Such was the price of humanity’s first great technology. In the 21st century the story of Sam Altman, the co-founder and chief executive of OpenAI, has a Promethean ring to it, too. He spearheaded the creation of ChatGPT, which was launched in late 2022, stunning the world: suddenly the revolutionary capabilities and risks of generative artificial intelligence (AI) were unleashed. A year later the capricious gods—that is to say, OpenAI’s non-profit board—sought to banish him. Unlike Prometheus, however, Mr Altman emerged unscathed.

Explore more

This article appeared in the Culture section of the print edition under the headline “Prometheus unbound ”

From the May 24th 2025 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition
David Corenswet in "Superman"

What Superman tells you about American foreign policy

Should a man who can do anything choose to do nothing?

Muriel Spark lies on the floor while writing in 1960

Handling feelings with rubber gloves: the odd life of Muriel Spark

An abandoned son, scorned lovers and dazzling, manipulative prose


Musician Bruce Springsteen during a campaign event with Kamala Harris in Georgia

Why the left gains nothing from pop stars’ support

Artists are entitled to share their views. Doing so is not always noble or wise


What to watch this weekend

Stories of tennis players, chefs and rock stars

Stop crying your heart out—for Oasis have returned to the stage

They are much more popular today than their Britpop peers

Inside the uneasy, incongruous coalition of the Big Three

A new book traces the wartime relationship between Winston Churchill, Franklin Roosevelt and Josef Stalin