Briefing | A century of betrayal

Kurdish dreams of a homeland are always dashed

Little has gone right since the end of the Ottoman empire

|2 min read

THE TREATY OF SEVRES, signed in 1920, carved the carcass of the Ottoman Empire into a number of nation states, including a “Kurdish State of the Kurds…east of the Euphrates, south of the southern boundary of Armenia as it may be hereafter determined, and north of the frontier of Turkey with Syria and Mesopotamia.” It would, said Winston Churchill, Britain’s minister of colonies, be “a friendly buffer state” between Turks and Arabs.

This article appeared in the Briefing section of the print edition under the headline “No fixed abode”

Who can trust Trump’s America?

From the October 19th 2019 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition
A portrait of Elizabeth McDonough

The obscure Senate functionary whose word is law

Elizabeth MacDonough does more to shape legislation than most congressmen

A photo illustration showing aggressive firecrackers erupting from the U.S. Capitol

The big beautiful bill reveals the hollowness of Trumponomics

Republicans mark America’s birthday with a profligate but insubstantial law


A conceptual illustration showing the link between defense and the economy: at the center, a ticking clock symbolizes urgency, while behind it, costly weapons spin like gears, emphasizing rising demands and accelerating military spending.

The war in Ukraine shows the West can re-arm without re-industrialising

Industrial capacity in peacetime is no longer necessary for success during war


How much did America’s bombs damage Iran’s nuclear programme?

Assessments vary wildly and it is impossible to know for sure

Israel’s war with Iran is over

But its impact is uncertain

Israel’s blitz on Iran is fraught with uncertainty

Much hinges on the stubborn supreme leader and America’s mercurial president